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Why Is LUNA Down? LUNA Crash's Impact On Crypto Market

By Craig Green
Jul 2, 2024
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Why Is LUNA Down? The LUNA crypto crash of early May saw the Terra LUNA crypto plummeting to an all-new low, crashing hard in terms of pricing, with its stablecoin, TerraUSD (UST) losing its peg. Let's explore more.

Why Is LUNA Down? What Happened To Terra LUNA?

The TerraUSD (UST), the algorithmic stablecoin of the Terra ecosystem, is what caused the LUNA cryptocurrency to crash.

As an algorithmic stablecoin, UST is run by computer programs that support the preservation of its price equilibrium. To keep the price of these tokens stable, LUNA/UST must be burned or produced.

$1 of LUNA is burned when a UST is minted, but this also occurs the other way around when LUNA is minted and a UST is burned. Holders will sell their UST (or burn it) for $1 of LUNA, generating a small profit, as the UST threatens to fall below its peg. This continues up until UST rises above $1, at which point the incentive turns around.

The stablecoin started to depeg when a significant amount of UST was dumped. More UST was sold in a mass panic, minting more LUNA and increasing the LUNA circulating supply. This had the knock-on effect of then crashing the price of LUNA.

Since the crash, this circulating supply inflation has significantly risen. Previously, there were about 345 million LUNA in circulation. According to analytics, there was 3.47 billion LUNA on May 12. It has reached 6,568.79B the LUNC as of July 6 and has restayed 6 ever since. This circulating supply was intended to be decreased by LUNA Burns.

To prevent UST from being depegged, The LUNA Foundation Guard (LFG) had been purchasing Bitcoin. The gradual crypto crisis, however, rendered the strategy ineffective.

LUNA Crash's Impact On Crypto Market

Some of these significant cryptocurrency price declines appear to have been triggered and symptomatized by the Terra LUNA crypto crash.

The success of the Terra ecosystem became further linked with the larger cryptocurrency market through Bitcoin after the LUNA Foundation Guard and Do Kwon bought almost $3 billion worth of BTC.

In an effort to stop the UST depegging, the LFG and other market makers were forced to sell these Bitcoin reserves. This had an impact on the larger market, causing Bitcoin to fall below the $30,000 level. LFG disclosed that it attempted to do so by selling over 80,000 Bitcoin.

In addition to having an effect on cryptocurrency values, it has increased scepticism against stablecoins, especially algo-stablecoins. The UST depegging may push the Shiba Inu stablecoin SHI to reconsider its goals.

However, the crypto market now appears to be bouncing back, with Bitcoin returning to the $30,000 price and Ethereum returning above $2000. Nevertheless, the cryptocurrency community remains shaken by the collapse of UST and LUNA, adding to an already uncertain period.

Following LUNA's massive crypto crash, the Justin Tron backed USDD has also lost its peg to the US dollar. The fall of LUNA and UST is now being compared to the latest USDD depeg.

"Why Is LUNA Down? LUNA Crash's Impact On Crypto Market" Hopefully, this article can help you to understand what happened to LUNA crypto.

Disclaimer: The information on this page may have been obtained from third parties and does not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of BitKan. This content is provided for general informational purposes only, without any representation or warranty of any kind, nor shall it be construed as financial or investment advice. BitKan shall not be liable for any errors or omissions, or for any outcomes resulting from the use of this information. Investments in digital assets can be risky. Please carefully evaluate the risks of a product and your risk tolerance based on your own financial circumstances. Products mentioned in this article may not be available in your region.

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