“His federal securities claims are time-barred, and the district court did not err in granting summary judgment in favor of Defendants-Appellees.”
The court explained that the statute of repose operates as an absolute cutoff, designed to provide certainty and finality by preventing claims from being revived based on later conduct or evolving market conditions.
In rejecting claims that Ripple’s escrow program and monthly releases beginning in 2017 amounted to a new offering, the court filing details:
The panel further underscored that timing alone defeated the case, noting, “The original complaint was not filed until 2018, and Sostack did not file his complaint until 2019.” It also dismissed attempts to rely on integration tests or broader economic reality theories, warning that such approaches would undermine the predictability statutes of repose are meant to ensure. By limiting its decision to the federal claims certified under Rule 54(b), the court left related state-law claims outside the appeal, while the ruling strengthens market confidence by affirming that early, transparent token distributions carry lasting legal significance.
FAQ ⏰ Why did the Ninth Circuit reject the XRP investor claims? The court ruled the claims were time-barred under the Securities Act’s three-year statute of repose. When did the court determine XRP was first offered publicly? Judges found XRP was publicly available through the XRP Ledger around 2012. Did Ripple’s 2017 escrow releases reset the legal clock? The court said the escrow program did not constitute a new securities offering. What does the ruling mean for XRP’s regulatory outlook? It reinforces legal certainty for early XRP distributions and limits future federal claims.


















