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What Does PoR Mean? Why Do We Need Proof of Reserves?

By Sherry Cantwell
Jul 1, 2024
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 What Does PoR Mean? Proof of Reserves (PoR) is a method of using cryptographic verification to demonstrate possession of digital assets.

What Does PoR Mean?

Proof of Reserves (PoR) is a method for proving ownership of digital assets via cryptographic verification. Centralized exchanges use it to show that they are stable and to remind customers that they would be able to receive their deposits back in the event of market volatility.

PoR refers to digital assets that can be verified through on-chain methods like tracking wallets. It does not include off-chain assets like cash reserves or other fiat assets.

Why Do We Need Proof of Reserves?

PoR is useful for several reasons:

A PoR attestation indicates concern on the financial stability of an exchange. It boosts user trust in a custodian and tests to the level of transparency the custodian guarantees.

PoR is a means of self-regulation. Although certain exchanges are not subject to US regulation, PoR may lead to more favorable treatment by US regulators and increased user confidence.

PoR makes it harder to cover up unethical and unlawful company actions, such as rehypothecating user deposits.

Still, PoR is not trustless. It depends on voluntary action and cannot ensure complete exposure of a custodian's financial situation. However, given the industry's poor past record of user fund transparency, many view it as a first step toward establishing a minimal self level of -regulation. Moreover, exchanges and lenders are encouraged and free to seek additional regulation to increase their reputation in the market, and in doing so, gain their customers' trust.

What Does PoR Mean? Why Do We Need Proof of Reserves? - Hopefully, this article can help you to get some knowledge.


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