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What is ERC-4337? How Does It Work?

By Wayne Ingram
Jul 8, 2024
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 What is ERC-4337? ERC-4337 is an Ethereum standard that achieves account abstraction on the protocol without any consensus-layer changes. Let's take a closer look.

What is ERC-4337?

It is an Ethereum standard that converts user accounts into smart accounts. Or, in a more technical sense, it is a means of account abstraction.

Consider that you have a traditional pocket wallet. There are various compartments in that wallet, including ones for coupons, cash, and credit cards. Only the cash section should be contacted when you need to perform a cash transaction. Scavenging through the other section won't help.

Now think of this wallet as a smart wallet. This wallet just includes one part with a payment option that may be used with a coupon, credit card, or cash with ease. It develops into whatever you want it to. If you want cash, you get cash; if you want a card, you get a card, and so on.

How does ERC-4377 work?

Here is how ERC-4377 works.

Stage 1:

In the first stage, the user intent for a job is sent out as UserOperation. It is an entity that completely corresponds to the users and applications that wish to ride the account abstraction.

Stage 2:

The next stage involves bundling the UserOperation bits into an alternate mempool.

What is ERC-4337? How Does It Work? - hopefully, this article can help you to get some knowledge.

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