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Who Owns Fidelity? What is Fidelity’s Bitcoin ETF?

By Craig Green
Jan 6, 2025
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This article is about who owns Fidelity. Fidelity Investments is one of the largest and most diversified financial services companies in the world, with over $10 trillion in assets under management and more than 35 million customers.

Who Owns Fidelity?

Fidelity is a privately held company, meaning that it does not have any publicly traded shares or stockholders. Instead, Fidelity is owned by its employees and the Johnson family, who are descendants of the company's founder, Edward C. Johnson II. The Johnson family controls about 49% of the voting shares, while the remaining 51% are held by various employee benefit plans and trusts.

The advantage of being a private company is that Fidelity can focus on long-term goals and invest in innovation, without worrying about quarterly earnings or market fluctuations. Fidelity can also maintain a high degree of independence and flexibility, as it does not have to answer to external shareholders or regulators. Fidelity can also reinvest its profits back into the business, rather than paying dividends or buybacks.

However, being a private company also has some drawbacks. For one thing, Fidelity does not have access to the public capital markets, which means that it has to rely on its own cash flow and debt financing to fund its growth and expansion. Fidelity also has to deal with the challenges of succession planning and governance, as it has to balance the interests and expectations of the Johnson family and the employees.

Fidelity's ownership structure also affects its corporate culture and values. Fidelity is known for its entrepreneurial spirit, customer focus, and innovation. Fidelity encourages its employees to take ownership of their work and to pursue new opportunities and ideas. Fidelity also strives to provide excellent service and value to its customers, by offering a wide range of products and solutions, low fees, and high-quality research and advice.

What is Fidelity’s Bitcoin ETF?

Fidelity has been involved in the cryptocurrency space for several years, offering custody and trading services to institutional clients. Fidelity also launched a Bitcoin index fund in 2020. which is only available to accredited investors.

In October 2021. Fidelity filed an application with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to launch a Bitcoin ETF, called the Wise Origin Bitcoin Trust. The proposed ETF would track the performance of the Fidelity Bitcoin Index, which is based on the prices of Bitcoin from various exchanges. The ETF would allow investors to gain exposure to Bitcoin without having to buy, store, or manage the cryptocurrency themselves.

The benefits of a Bitcoin ETF are that it would provide more liquidity, transparency, and accessibility to the Bitcoin market. It would also lower the barriers to entry for retail investors, who may not have the technical expertise or resources to deal with the complexities of cryptocurrency. Additionally, a Bitcoin ETF would be subject to the regulatory oversight and standards of the SEC, which could enhance investor confidence and protection.

However, there are also some challenges and risks associated with a Bitcoin ETF. One of the main hurdles is that the SEC has not yet approved any Bitcoin ETFs in the U.S., despite receiving dozens of applications over the years. The SEC has expressed concerns about the volatility, liquidity, security, and manipulation of the Bitcoin market, as well as the lack of reliable valuation and custody methods. The SEC has repeatedly delayed or rejected Bitcoin ETF proposals, citing these issues.

Another challenge is that a Bitcoin ETF may not fully capture the essence and potential of Bitcoin as a decentralized and peer-to-peer network. Some Bitcoin enthusiasts argue that investing in a Bitcoin ETF is not the same as owning Bitcoin directly, as it involves trusting a third-party intermediary and giving up some control and autonomy. Moreover, a Bitcoin ETF may not benefit from some of the innovative features and developments of the Bitcoin ecosystem, such as layer-two solutions, privacy enhancements, and smart contracts.

Bottom Line

In this article, we have discussed who owns Fidelity. Fidelity's ownership structure is unique in the financial services industry, and it has helped the company achieve remarkable success and growth over the years.

Disclaimer: The information on this page may have been obtained from third parties and does not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of BitKan. This content is provided for general informational purposes only, without any representation or warranty of any kind, nor shall it be construed as financial or investment advice. BitKan shall not be liable for any errors or omissions, or for any outcomes resulting from the use of this information. Investments in digital assets can be risky. Please carefully evaluate the risks of a product and your risk tolerance based on your own financial circumstances. Products mentioned in this article may not be available in your region.

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